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Saturday, April 19, 2014

Studying glucocorticoid-induced glaucoma in murine model

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Patients with inflammatory diseases, together with allergic reaction, asthma, and reaction disorders area unit usually prescribed glucocorticoids; but, a set of patients develop secondary eye disease in response to treatment and should stop use of those useful steroid hormones.

In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Val metropolis and colleagues at the University of Iowa developed a murine model of glucocorticoid-induced eye disease within which topical administration of zero.1% anti-inflammatory drug to the attention produces clinical hallmarks of human unwellness, together with a considerable increase in pressure level (IOP), useful and structural loss of retinal neural structure cells, nerve fiber degeneration, and EW alterations inside cells of the fibrous tissue cloth (TM).

Evaluation of human atomic number 69 cells unconcealed chronic ER stress in response to anti-inflammatory drug.

Moreover, inflated IOP in response to anti-inflammatory drug was prevented in animals lacking the ER stress-associated transcription issue CHOP or treated with the chemical chaperone Na 4-phenylbutyrate.

These results indicate that ER stress contributes to the etiology of glucocorticoid-induced eye disease and recommend that reducing ER stress has therapeutic potential for relieving elevated IOP.

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